A. Preparation:
I/ The aims of the lesson:
By the end of the lesson students will be able to:
- distinguish the sound /f/, /v/ and pronounce them correctly.
- revise Adjectives of attitude, It was not until that , a/ an and the.
II/ Language:
- Pronunciation: /f/, /v/.
- Grammar: + Adjectives of attitude.
+ It was not until that
+ a/ an and the.
III/ Skills:
Integrated skills
- Focus skill: Writing, speaking.
- Other skills: Listening, reading.
IV/ Method:
Communicative approach.
V/ Techniques:
- Pair work and group work.
- Repetition.
- Explanation.
- Discussing.
VI/ Teaching aids needed:
Textbook, chalk, board
B. Procedure:
Period: 92 Week : 33 Unit 14: THE WORLD CUP --Language focus-- Ñ&Ð Preparation: I/ The aims of the lesson: By the end of the lesson students will be able to: distinguish the sound /f/, /v/ and pronounce them correctly. revise Adjectives of attitude, It was not untilthat, a/ an and the. II/ Language: Pronunciation: /f/, /v/. Grammar: + Adjectives of attitude. + It was not untilthat + a/ an and the. III/ Skills: Integrated skills Focus skill: Writing, speaking. Other skills: Listening, reading. IV/ Method: Communicative approach. V/ Techniques: Pair work and group work. Repetition. Explanation. Discussing. VI/ Teaching aids needed: Textbook, chalk, board Procedure: Teaching steps & time location Teacher’s activities Students’ activities I/ Stabilization (1’) II/Presentation of the new materials (43’) III/ Homework: (1’) - Greets the students. - Checks the attendence. I/ Pronunciation: (8’) - Writes two sounds on the board and pronounce them clearly twice, then asks students to repeat. - Tells students the difference between two sounds. - Asks them to look at the textbook, listen and repeat. - Asks some students to read aloud these words again. - Gives remarks. - Asks students to practise the sentences in the textbook. - Asks some students to read aloud these sentences. - Asks students to find the words which contain these sounds. - Gives feedbacks. II/ Grammar: (20’) 1. Adjectives of attitude a. -ING( Tính từ tận cùng = ing) Diễn tả nhận thức của người nói/nghe về người/việc gì đó. Người nói/nghe ---> người/việc gì đó Eg: - That film is interesting. (Người xem nhận thấy bộ phim hay.) - He is a boring man. He always talks about the same things. (Người nghe nhận thấy anh ta chán.) b. -ED (Tính từ tận cùng = ed) Diễn tả cảm giác của người nói do người/việc gì đó đem lại. Người nói/nghe <--- người/việc gì đó Eg: - I am interested in reading Kieu’s Story. (Truyện Kiều hay làm cho tôi thích đọc.) - This book is not good. I feel bored with it. (Quyển sách làm tôi chán.) NOTE : + -ING : mang nghĩa chủ động , nói về bản chất, theo sau nó không có giới từ + -ED : mang nghĩa bị động , bị tác động của người hay của vật khác lên nó , thường theo sau nó là một giới từ. * Một số tính từ kết thúc = ing và ed: - disappointing – disappointed = frustrating- frustrated: thất vọng - embarrassing – embarrassed: bối rối, lúng túng - terrifying- terrified = frightening- frightened= horrifying- horrified: khiếp sợ, kinh hãi - amazing – amazed = astonishing – astonished = surprising- surprised : ngạc nhiên - boring – bored: nhàm chán - exhausting – exhausted: kiệt sức - exciting – excited about : hào hứng - depressing – depressed : chán nản, sầu não - interesting – interested : hay, thú vị - irritating- irritated: phát cáu - thrilling- thrilled: xúc động, hồi hộp - pleasing- pleased: hài lòng - shocking- shocked: sốc 2. It was not until (time) that S + V2/ed (Mãi cho tới ) - Forms: + It was not until + clause+ that+ clause + It was not until + point of time+ that + clause - Usage: It is used to emphasize a point of time in the past. Eg: + He didn't know how to swim until he was 30. à It was not until he was 30 that he knew how to swim + The cinema did not become an industry until 1915. à It was not until 1915 that the cinema became an industry. 3. Articles ( Mạo từ) * A,AN dùng với danh từ số ít đếm được chỉ người , vật, hoặc sự vật được đề cập đến LẦN ĐẦU TIÊN với nghĩa chung chung hoặc tổng quát - A: đứng trước danh từ đếm được số ít bắt đầu bằng một phụ âm Eg: a book, a table, a pen, a house -AN: đứng trước danh từ bắt đầu bằng một nguyên âm( u, e, o, a, i) và phụ âm h câm Eg: an umbrella , an orange, an engineer , an hour Tuy nhiên nếu u, e được phát âm như là một phụ âm thì phải dùng a Eg: a university Note : Không dùng a,an trong các trường hợp sau: + Trước danh từ số nhiều : eg:She has many books +Trước danh từ không đếm được : eg: Nam likes coffee +Trước danh từ chỉ các bữa ăn : eg: I have breakfast at 6.00 * THE : + Được dùng cho danh từ đếm được và không đếm được cả số ít và số nhiều Eg: The boy, the boys, the coffee in the shop,... + Dùng cho danh từ được xác định hoặc được nhắc đến lần thứ hai ( khi cả người nói và người nghe đều hiểu đối tượng đang được đề cập đến) Eg: - I bought a house. The house is very nice - The boy you met yesterday is a student + Dùng cho những vật duy nhất Eg: the moon, the sun, the world, the USA, + Trước danh từ chỉ nhạc cụ Eg: the piano, the guitar, + Trước danh từ chỉ tên riêng của nhà hàng, khách sạn. Eg: the Thien Nga, the Truc Chi + The+ adj: danh từ tập hợp. Eg: the poor, the rich + The+ họ một gia đình ở số nhiều. Eg: The Smiths (Gia đình nhà Smiths) + The + số thứ tự+ danh từ. Eg: The first person Note: Không dùng the trong các trường hợp sau: +Trước các danh từ chỉ các bữa ăn Eg: We often have dinner at 7.00 + Trước danh từ chỉ môn thể thao Eg: He can play tennis III/ Practice: (20’) * Exercise 1: Write the adjectival forms of the verbs below. (8’) - Asks students to do the exercise. - Asks some students to give the answers orally. - Gives feedback. *Exercise 2: Complete two sentences for each situation. Use an adjective ending –ing or –ed form of the verb in brackets to complete each sentence. (5’) - Asks students to do Exercise 2 in pairs. - Moves round to help if necessary. - Asks some students to give the answers. - Checks and gives remarks. * Exercise 3: Rewrite the following sentences.(7’) - Asks students to work in pair to do the task. - Asks some students to go to the board to write down the answers. - Gives feedbacks. * Exercise 4: Put a(n) or the in the numbered blanks. - Asks students to work in pair to do the task. - Asks some students to give the answers orally. - Gives feedbacks - Asks students to learn new words by heart. - Asks students to prepare for the new lesson. - Greet the teacher. - The monitor answers teacher’s question. Individual work. - Look at the board and listen to the teacher. - Listen to the teacher. - Listen and repeat. - Some students read aloud these words again. - Listen to the teacher. - Practise the sentences in the textbook. - Some students read aloud these sentences. - Read aloud the words which contain two sounds they have learned. - Listen to the teacher. Individually work. - Listen to the teacher and take notes on their notebooks. Work in pairs. - Do the task. - Some students stand up and give the answers. - Listen to the teacher. Suggested answers: 1. fascinating 2. exciting 3. terrifying 4. irritating 5. horrifying 6. boring 7. surprising 8. amusing Work in pairs. - Do the task. - Some students give the answers. - Listen to the teacher. Suggested answers: 1. depressing - depressed 2. interested - interesting 3. boring - bored ................................... Individually work. - Do the exercise. - Go to the board to write down the answers. - Listen to the teacher. Suggested answers: 1.... 1990 that she became a teacher. 2..... he was 30 that he knew how to swim. 3..... 1980 that they began to learn English. ................................. Work in pairs. - Do the task. - Give the answers orally. - Listen to the teacher. Suggested answers: 1. a...the...the 2. an...a...a...the...the...the 3. the...the...the...the 4. an...a...a...the....a - Take notes the homework on their notebooks.
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